"Mitigating the judicial human–AI fairness gap"
Benjamin Chen, Yoan Hermstrüwer, Pascal Langenbach, Alexander Stremitzer, Kevin Tobia
Journal of Legal Analysis, Volume 18, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 207–242
Published online: July 2026
Follow the research activities and scholarship of the Faculty of Law, The University of Hong Kong
Friday, August 14, 2026
Benjamin Chen et al on Mitigating the Judicial Human–AI Fairness Gap (Journal of Legal Analysis)
Friday, July 31, 2026
Benjamin Chen and Xinyu Xie on The Alignment Target Problem: Divergent Moral Judgments of Humans, AI Systems, and Their Designers (FAccT '26)
"The Alignment Target Problem: Divergent Moral Judgments of Humans, AI Systems, and Their Designers"
Benjamin Chen, Xinyu Xie (PhD Candidate)
ACM FAccT '26
Published online: June 2026
Tuesday, July 28, 2026
RGC Awards $5 Million in Research Funding to HKU Law 2026/27
Congratulations to our eight colleagues who were successful in the 2026-2027 round of research grant funding by Hong Kong's Research Grants Council (RGC). Seven General Research Fund (GRF) projects were funded to evaluate the Infrastructure Consultation in the Asia Pacific; to explore Human-AI Interaction in Legal Processes; to regulate Donation-Based Crowdfunding Platforms in China; to assess how can AI help Debt Mediation; to analyse Damage in Hong Kong's Law of Negligence; to examine the role of corporate law in advancing ESG in China; to evaluate the structured issues of FILs and identifying ways to minimize FILs’ impact on citizens’ rights. One Early Career Scheme (ECS) project was funded to evaluate the Necessity and Feasibility of a Sentencing Council in Hong Kong. The details of the new funded projects are as follows:
GRF:
Professor Shahla Ali
Infrastructure Consultation in the Asia Pacific, HK$827,180
Professor Benjamin Chen
Artificially Enhanced Justice: An Exploration of Human-AI Interaction in Legal Processes, HK$777,600
Professor Hui Jing
Regulating Donation-Based Crowdfunding Platforms in China: Challenges and Future Directions, HK$633,900
Professor John Liu
Can Artificial Intelligence Help Debt Mediation? A Field Experiment, HK$650,000
Professor Craig Purshouse
Damage in Hong Kong's Law of Negligence, HK$147,500
Professor James Zeng
Corporate Law and ESG in China, HK$816,000
Dr. Han Zhu
Rule of Law or Rule of Values? A Critical Comparative Analysis of Foreign Influence Laws, HK$549,240
ECS:
Professor Florence Lee
Evaluating the Necessity and Feasibility of a Sentencing Council in Hong Kong: Lessons from Comparative Perspectives, HK$599,984
Monday, February 2, 2026
Benjamin Chen on Do Linguistic Canons Matter? (Connecticut Law Review)
Benjamin Chen
Connecticut Law Review
Published online: December 2025
Friday, December 26, 2025
Congratulations to Benjamin Chen, Gallant Ho Outstanding Young Professorship
The “Outstanding Young Professorships Scheme” represents the University’s commitment to nurturing rising stars and young talents. An Outstanding Young Professorship will be awarded to an Assistant Professor or Associate Professor.
Professor Chen is an interdisciplinary scholar whose research is situated at the intersection of law and social sciences. He is a prolific scholar and a rising star in his field.
Let us take this moment to congratulate Professor Chen on this well-deserved achievement.
Wednesday, December 17, 2025
HKU–ALSA Young Scholars Conference Successfully Held at the University of Hong Kong
Monday, August 26, 2024
Hong Kong Law Journal (Vol. 53, Part 3 of 2023)
Benjamin Chen and Xiaohan Yin on Data Still Needs Theory: Collider Bias in Empirical Legal Research (HKLJ)
"Data Still Needs Theory: Collider Bias in Empirical Legal Research"
Benjamin Chen and Xiaohan Yin (PhD candidate)
Hong Kong Law Journal, Vol. 53, Part 3 of 2023, pp.1241 - 1258
Abstract: Big data is characterised not only by the amount but also the kinds of information that can be created, stored, and processed. This explosion of data, accompanied by the capacity to analyse them, has catalyzed large n, quantitative approaches to the study of law and legal institutions. But neither size nor quality guarantees the validity of causal inferences drawn from observational data. For example, although the inclusion of control variables can help isolate causal effects, not all variables are good controls. Bad controls are not harmless and can create the impression of a causal relationship where none exists. This spurious association is called collider bias. We introduce the concept of collider bias and give motivated examples of how it can arise in empirical legal research. The selection of good controls requires knowledge and assumptions about causal structures. Theory and domain knowledge are essential for quantitative analysis, even in the era of big data.
Please click here to view the full article on SSRN.
Thursday, November 2, 2023
Benjamin Chen et al on The Silent Influence of Guiding Cases: A Text Reuse Approach (The ECLR Hub)
The ECLR Hub
Saturday, June 24, 2023
Benjamin Chen et al on Detecting the Influence of the Chinese Guiding Cases (Artificial Intelligence and Law)
Friday, June 2, 2023
Congratulations to Dr Benjamin Chen!
Thursday, June 1, 2023
"Courts Without Separation of Powers" by Benjamin Chen and Zhiyu Li (Harvard International Law Journal)
Thursday, March 23, 2023
Benjamin Chen et al on HAVING YOUR DAY IN ROBOT COURT (Harvard Journal of Law & Technology)
Benjamin Minhao Chen, Alexander Stremitzer & Kevin Tobia
Harvard Journal of Law & Technology,
Volume 36, Number 1, pp. 127-169
Published in Fall 2022
Wednesday, March 22, 2023
Benjamin Chen et al on Would Humans Trust an A.I. Judge? More Easily Than You Think (Slate)
Benjamin Chen, Alexander Stremitzer, and Kevin Tobia
Slate
Wednesday, February 15, 2023
Benjamin Chen & Brian Libgober on Do Administrative Procedures Fix Cognitive Biases? (Journal of Public Administration Research and Theory)
Benjamin Minhao Chen & Brian Libgober
Journal of Public Administration Research and Theory,
Published on 8 February 2023
https://doi.org/10.1093/jopart/muac054
Tuesday, October 4, 2022
Benjamin Chen on "Textualism as Fair Notice?" (Washington Law Review)
Washington Law Review, Volume 339, Issue 97
Published on June 1, 2022
Friday, September 9, 2022
Benjamin Chen, Shitong Qiao and Zhiyu Li: "How Technology is Changing Justice in China" (Judicature International)
by Shitong Qiao, Zhiyu Li and Benjamin Chen
2022
Sunday, December 5, 2021
"The Appeal of Machine Justice" (Benjamin Chen Profiled in HKU Bulletin)
Benjamin Chen
HKU Bulletin
Published in November 2021
Wednesday, July 7, 2021
RGC Awards $5.96 Million in Research Funding to HKU Law 2021/22
Tuesday, May 11, 2021
Benjamin Chen, Alexander Stremitzer, and Kevin Tobia on Having Your Day in Robot Court (SSRN)
Benjamin Chen, Alexander Stremitzer, and Kevin Tobia
SSRN & the University of California, Los Angeles School of Law, Public Law & Legal Theory Research Paper Series.
Published in May 2021
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